Ukuthi isiphamphambo sesithunzi sikhuluma njani ukukhulula amasithunzi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umthelela?

Amabhukhwezi abadala kuyizinto eziphakeme kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhamba ngaphandle, ikakhulu eminyakeni eyinkulu lapho izifamili ziyafuna ukuthanda amapatiyo, amagadi, nokuhamba ngaphandle. Izindlela zokukhathazeka kwezinyawo zokuphambuka kahle zihlukahlukene kakhulu kubizwa ngamaphuzu amanquma, izinkambo ezenza ngapropani, noma izisitemu zokusebenzisa umthelela ozokufuna ukusebenzisa umthelela wokusebenza ngokuphelele futhi zibiza izinkinga zokugcina ubomi lwesibonelo. A isibiziqapheba sokuphazanyiswa kwezulu uyabona indlela eyisisekelo, enobuhle obukhona kwezulu, eyasebenzisa imithombo yamandla engenakho ukuthi yasusule amadoda amanquma ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umkhumbi wamandla wendawo yakho. Lokhu kulungile kakhulu kubonakalisa ingxenye esebenzayo yokuqondisa izilwane zokugcina ngaphandle kwendawo, ngokuhlala kuzinhliziyo zokusebenzisa amandla futhi ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza ngemva kwezinsuku.

Ukuqonda indlela okuyisisekelo sokusebenza kwezikhathi zokuphatha izinyawo zokuphatha izinyawo kubonisa ukuthi le teknoloji yenzelwe kuphakanyiswa kakhulu phakathi kwebhodi yezindlu nebabhekisi bezindlu. Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izikhathi zokugcina noma izikhathi ezinamandla emibili, le zikhathi zokuphatha izinyawo zisebenzisa amaseli we-photovoltaic okuzoba amandla wokusebenza ngokusha kusuku, nokugcina amandla emabhathari ephathekayo. Le mifanekiso yokusebenza ngokwesibonelo kuyabonisa ukuthi ukuphatha izinyawo zokuphatha izinyawo kusebenza ngokuphelele ngemihla yezinyawo zokuphatha—kusukela ekuseni kuya ekuseni—ngaphandle kokuthi ufanele uqonde ukugcina noma ukulwa imali yamandla engenakho. Ukusebenza kahle nokuhlakanipha kalesi sikhathi kuyabonisa ukuthi le zikhathi zokuphatha izinyawo ziyisikhwama esihle sokufuna ukuphatha izinyawo ngokuphelele.

Indlela Okuyisisekelo Sokuphatha Izinyawo Zokuphatha Izinyawo Kuyiphatha Izinyawo Zokuphatha Izinyawo

Ukuguqula Kwamandla We-Photovoltaic Nokugcina Kwamandla

Umfundo wokuphakamisa kwezinkomo zokugqaza kwesolile uyaphendula kumkhombisi we-photovoltaic, owethula izithelo zesolile futhi uthola amandla esikhathi sesihlanu. Lokhu kubhala amabhatteri e-lithium-ion noma e-lead-acid okufuna ukusebenzisa lokhu ngemini yonke lapho izinkomo zokugqaza ziyisikhele kakhulu. Izindlela zokuphakamisa kwezinkomo zokugqaza ngezolile zokusha zihlanganisa ukulungiselela kwe-mkhombisi nokuhlela ukuthola isithelo sesolile kakhulu, nakho ekhaya elishaywa kancane. Ngokubhala amandla ngokulinganayo, izinkomo zokugqaza ngezolile ziyasebenza ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokuba kunezinkanyezi noma izibonelo zokusha kwezolile, futhi ziyasebenza kahle emizini yonke.

Ukuthintana ngezilayitha ze-ultraviolet nokuthintana ngokuthwasa

Izimodeli zezikhumba zokuzapula izibhamu zaseNkanyezi zisetyenzisa ubusha beNkanyezi—ngokuvamile kwi-365 nanometer ukubhala kwesibonelo—ukuthintela amaswidi nezinye izingwele zokuphepha. Le sibonelo sikhipha izindlela zokubhala zokuphepha okuzihlukanisa ngazo, kusukela kuthintela kulezi zingwele ku-grid yokuqondwa ngokuphakanyiswa kwesibhakabhaka. Uma izingwele eziyithintele ziyaphuma kumeshi yokuqondwa noma grid yamagwire ayiqondwa ngokuphakanyiswa kwesibhakabhaka, zizwa ukuthintela ngokushesha ngokuphakanyiswa kwesibhakabhaka esiphambaneni, okuyikhuba kwezingwele kodwa isafu kubantu nabantwana. Indlela yokuthintela kwezikhumba zokuzapula izibhamu zaseNkanyezi iyishesha futhi ayisebenzi amakhemikhali, kususela kufuna ukuguqula amakhemikhali noma ukubona amatoxini okufuneka kubhekwa kubaziphotho zokuzapula.

Izinkulungwane Ezinkulu Zokuzapula Izibhamu ZaseNkanyezi Kukusebenza Kwabasebenzi Nezinkampani

Ukuhlakanipha Kwesibhakabhaka Futhi Ukuthinta Imali

Indlela eyinkulu yokuthi abavumeli bafunda ukuzithintela kwezinye zezinto zokuvikela izinyoni ngokusebenzisa i-solar bug zapper kukukhupha izindleko zokusebenzisa umthelela wokusebenza kwezinye zezinto zokuvikela izinyoni ezisebenzisa umthelela wokusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa kuphela umthelela wokusebenza wokwakhiwa ngokusebenzisa i-solar energy, i-solar bug zapper ayikho izindleko zokusebenzisa umthelela wokusebenza ngeminyaka yonke emva kokuthenga kwakho kwanoma yiphi indawo. Ngeminyaka eyi-5 ku-10, lokhu kubhekisela kumaqiniso okukhula kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwezindawo ezenzekayo ngamaphuzu amaningi okuhlela izindawo zokuziphatha ngaphandle noma kwezindawo zokusebenza ezizokusebenzisa izinto zokuvikela izinyoni ngeminyaka yonke yezikhathi eziningi. Umkhakha wokusebenzisa i-solar bug zapper wokwenzela ukuthi ubheke kumaqiniso okukhula kakhulu kanye nokuthi uqinisekile ukuthi uyasebenzisa umthelela wokusebenza wokwakhiwa ngokusebenzisa i-solar energy.

Ukuvikela kwezinsuku nekusebenzisa izinto ezingasenzi izinhlobo zezinto zokuvikela izinyoni

Kungafana nespray yamashumayeli okanye amafogga afakwa izinkimba zemichemikhali kusuka kwezinye, isolar bug zapper isinika ukulawula amashumayeli ngokusebenzisa ukuthi kubhekwa kwezinye ngaphandle kokufaka amatoxini kumhlaba wakho wokuhlela. Lokhu kuzokuthi kungabi nemicembo yemichemikhali, kuyabukela amashumayeli okuhlela, amashumayeli okuphatha izihlahla, nokuhlaka kwezinye ezingaphila umkhakha wokuhlela nezinye ezikhethekileyo okufanele kuzibekelela ukubaluleka kwemithombo yezihlahla nezinye ezingaphila umkhakha wokuhlela. Abantu abasebenzisa amakhanda nezifundiswano zezintombi zizokuthanda ukuthi isolar bug zapper isebenza ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwemichemikhali okunye nokusha kwezinye ezinokuthi zibekwe phakathi kwezinye zokusebenza kabusha. Isolar bug zapper iyindlela yokulawula amashumayeli eyenziwa ngokuzimisela, eyahlukene nezinkinga zokugcina umhlaba futhi iyahlukene nezinkinga zokuziphatha ngokuzimisela.

Ukugcina ngaphansi nokusebenza ngokomlando

Ukusebenzisa i-solar bug zapper kufuneka kuncike kakhulu ngokulinganisela nezinkinga zokusebenzisa i-propane noma izinkampani ezinamaphoyinti. Lokhu kufuneka kube yindlela yokucima okuphakade ukuqondisa amaswidi asezingeni lezinyawo, futhi ukucima kwesikhumba ngokuphakade ukuqondisa ukuthi i-ultraviolet light iyasebenza ngokuphelele. Ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokusebenzisa i-propane ozofuna ukuzifaka kabusha noma izinkampani ezingafuni ukusebenzisa i-extension cords noma ukufinyelela kwezindawo zokugcina izinto ngokuphambuka kwezinsuku, i-solar bug zapper isebenza ngokwanele uma isetshenziswa ngokuphelele emhlabathini. Lokhu kubonakala njengendlela eyodwa yokusebenzisa i-solar bug zapper kubantu abayisebenzisa amadwara, abayisebenzisa amadwara angu-3, noma abanye abafuna ukusebenzisa izinto zokulahla ngokungafani nokuqonda ngokuphelele noma ukusebenzisa izinto zokulahla ngokungafani nokuqonda ngokuphelele.

Ukubeka kwezindawo ezinamandla kanye nezinkinga zokusebenza kwezindawo zokusebenza kwe-solar bug zapper

Ukubeka kwezindawo zokukhetha ukuthi i-solar iphume ngokuphelele

Ukufuna ukuthi kwenzeke ngokuphelele, qinisa isolar bug zapper yakho kuqonde lapho liyathola umshilo wasezulwini ongenakukhohlwa ngokugcwele ngeminyaka eyisithupha kuya kuye yisibhakabhaka ngeminyaka. Izindawo ezihlanganisa emzantsi ziyabizwa ngokujwayelekile njengokuthi ziyabiza umshilo wasezulwini ngokuphelele ngeminyaka, okunika indlela yokuthola amandla kwe-photovoltaic panel ngokuphelele futhi ukuthi ubhediya ibe nesilinganiso sokusebenza ngeminyaka. Isolar bug zapper siyofanele ukubekwa kumathuba okusuka emanzini kuya kuma-5 kuya kuma-8 feet, ukuthi sibe phansi kweminyaka yezinyawo zokuhamba kwezinyawo kanye nokubona ngokuvamile izinyawo zokuhamba. Singafuni ukubeka isolar bug zapper ngezindawo eziphatha kakhulu ngokwesibhakabhaka njengezindawo zokubeka amalampu kwezindawo zokuhlala noma amalampu wezindawo zokuhlala, ngoba lezi zindawo ziyakhiyela izinyawo futhi ziyakunciphisa ukuthi isikhathi sokubiza izinyawo.

Umbala kusuka kwezindawo zokuhlala futhi ukubeka kahle

Ukufuna ukuziphatha okuhle kakhulu, qalela isikhombisa sesolwe sokubhukudla emasimini ngokwesibini esingaba yisithupha nezinkulungwane ezine nesihlanu kusukela emaphoyinteni okuhlala, emaphoyinteni okuphuma noma emaphoyinteni okudlala apho abantu bahlala. Lokhu kubhekise ukuthi nakuba amamashonja abhekene nesibali sesolwe, umndeni wakho nokuzalwa kwakho kuyaphuma kusendaweni yokubhekene ngokushesha, futhi kunciphisa ukubhekene namamashonja emsindweni wakho wokuphuma ngaphandle. Kumaqondiso amakhulu noma kumaqondiso ebandla, ukubeka izinkampani zesi-sikhombisa sesolwe sokubhukudla emasimini zokugcina kusuka kusendaweni yokuqala kuyenza isikhombisa sokubhukudla somamashonja. Ukuchaza kubonisa ukuthi ukubeka izinkampani zesi-sikhombisa sesolwe sokubhukudla ngokushesha kunciphisa izinhlobo zamamashonja ngokuphelele kunezindlela zokusebenzisa isikhombisa esinye kuphela, ikakhulu emazinkundleni eziningi kunezinkundleni zezinkulungwane ezimibili.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Isikhombisa sesolwe sokubhukudla semasimini sisebenza ngeminyaka yomkhathi oshiswe?

Yebo, isithuthi sezikhalo sesolile sisebenza kusosha esibomvu ngoba izikhumba zesolile zezikhalo zokusebenzisa i-photovoltaic zihlanganisa umoya wesolile okungatholakali ngokugcwele. Kodwa, ukusebenza kuhlukahluka ngokupheleleyo ngoba ukufaka amandla akhula kunciphisa. Izikhumba zezikhalo zesolile eziningi zihlanganisa amandla angaphezu kwezinsuku ezingavuliwe ukuze zisize ekusebenzeni kusosha esibomvu kabanzi. Kumaqondweni apho kunezinsuku eziningi zokubomva, ukukhetha isithuthi sezikhalo sesolile esine-ibhaytheli enkulu noma ukusebenzisa i-USB ukufaka amandla kusiza ekuvumelwaneni kokulwa kwamaphuzi ngaphandle kokubomva kwezinsuku.

Isithuthi sezikhalo sesolile siyisafule kubantwana nabantwana basekhaya?

Isikhombisa sesolasi sakhelwe ngamathuba okuhlinzekwa okungafanelekile kwezinto eziqondile noma amaphoyisa. Umthwalo wokubhala nokuthiwa kwezinyawo ziyasebenza ngaphakathi kwesikhumba sokulinda, futhi umkhawulo wokuphakama kuyisayizi ukuthiwa izinyawo kodwa akukho mthwalo wokuhlaziywa uma kugcinwa. Kepha, kudingeka ukuthi abadala bakhangelela emasibheni apho kunezintwana ezincane kakhulu, futhi isikhombisa sesolasi singabhalwe ngaphandle kokufihla kwezilwane zokuzuzela. Yenza ngokulandela amalungiselelo okuhlinzekwa ayo yomthwali wezinhlekele futhi amalungiselelo okubhalwa ukuze usikhombisa sesolasi sakho sisebenze ngendlela esihlinzekile ngayo emasibheni akho.

Isikhombisa sesolasi singathwala izimbita zingakanani?

Isikhombisa sezulu sokuphatha amadoda asihlukaniswe phakathi kwezinkambo zama-2,000 nezinkambo zama-6,000 ngemini yonke, kusukela kwezinkambo zokusebenza, ukuthi kungakanani izinkambo zama-mosquito ezikwesifundazwe, nokuthi kungakanani izimo zomhlaba. Ukuthi kungakanani ukuthi izinkambo zama-mosquito zizokuphatha kwindawo yakho ziyaphendula kuthi isikhombisa sezulu sokuphatha amadoda sisebenza kuzo zonke izindawo zakho zokuhamba ngamandla, kuthi kungakanani izikhombisa zesibhakabhaka esizokubhekana nazo, nokuthi kungakanani izinkambo zama-mosquito ezikwesifundazwe sakho. Ukuze uthole iziphumo eziphelele, usebenzisa isikhombisa sezulu sokuphatha amadoda ngokugcina izindlela eziningi ezinamandla njengekukhipha amanzi okuphakanywa apho izinkambo zama-mosquito ziyakhala, nokugcina indawo yokuhlala yokuhamba ngamandla engakwazi ukuthi ibe yindawo yokuhlala yezinkambo ngemini. Abashicileyo abaningi bavuma ukuthi bafuna ukuthi izinkambo zama-mosquito zizokuphatha kancane emva kwezikhalo zama-1 kuze kube zama-2 ezinsuku zokusetshenziswa kwezikhombisa sezulu sokuphatha amadoda esebenza kahle.