Imibuzo Eyishumi Okufanele Uyibuze Lapho Uthenga Isibani Sokukhempa

Ukufumana Umdaka Wokuhamba Izindlela Zokwenta Amandla

Okulungiswa Kuma-Battery Ngaphakathi kuma-Battery Esebenzayo

Xa uthola amalighti ocamp , into leyo yisisekelo sokwenta amandla okufuneka kuzwa. Izibhamu zokupaka ezenzekelayo zinezimboni eziningi, ngokulandelayo. Kunciphisa inani lamabhatere ethintekayo abangalutholi, abavela ngokushesha njengoba iminyaka ihamba, futhi bavela inkohlaka ekugcineni komhlaba. Iziphetho ezilungiswa kakhulu ziyalinganiselwa ngoba awudingi ukubuyisela izibhamu. Into engcono yokusebenzisa izibhamu ezidala amandla yile, ngama hlaya, kungaba yinkinga kuncane ngoba kumele ube nesibopho sobumbano. Ngokusho kwesibonelo singaba yinkinga, futhi singakhiqa ukuphazamiseka okungavunyelwa ngemva kokuphakama. Abanye abapakathi bathi kumele uboneke izindlela zombili zokwenta amandla – (lapho-ke i-Fenix CL26R ivela), uhlelo olulungiswa olulungiswa kakhulu futhi olunjalo ulwahlukaniswa.

Isikhathi Sokudala Kwama-Battery Ngokulinganisa Ngenkathi

Ubude be-bhathri yeligheli lakho le-camping kungakhiqiza kakhulu kubume bakho ngokwesivinini, kulingana nokutheni kuyakha. Uma kuyilo kuphela ukucamp kahle ekuseni, iligheli eliletha amahora ambalwa emva kokuchazwa kumele libe yisimo. Kodwa kuzinto ezide zocingo olude, kudinga iligheli elilisebenza ngexesha elide. Iintsontelo zibonise ukuba ukutshintsha kumlinganiso ophantsi kwezibhamu kunciphisa amandla ezigaba ze-LED, kwaye umlinganiso ophantsi kuthetha ubude obude. Umzekelo, iintsontelo zibonisa ukuba ukunciphisa okunokukhanya kungakwazi ukunyusa ubude bebhathri nge-20-30% kwizifunda zonke. Ukukhetha izibhamu ezinamandla okwandisa nokunciphisa (njengezimodeli zeNitecore) zinokuba ziyisixhenxe kanye nezempumelelo ngemini yonke kanye nezimo zocingo eziyinxalenye.

Ukulinganisa Ukukhanya kanye Nezidingo Zokukhanya

Inkcazelo Yezibhamu: Ukuqala Ngokukhanya KweTent Ukuze Kuze KwiCampsites Zegunya

I-Lumens zibaluleke kakhulu xa usihlela indlela embhalo inkimbini yezinkamba zokucampela kanye nokuthi kufanele kube yini. I-Lumens ithembisa ukusendulwa kwegesi ngalunye uhlobo lwesouce esinikezayo igesi, lokhu kulingana. Kumaqondo amasinge omnyango, uzodinga phakathi kwe-100-200 i-lumens eziningi lezimini ukuze ubone ngokuphila kodwa ungaphazimululi noma uphazimule igazi lakho. Uma uyayifuna ukugcwalisa indawo enkulu, njengeyomphakathi wokucampela noma xa ucampela ngabantu abaningi, ke uzodinga ukuyikhipha phakathi kwe-200-600 i-lumens.

Izinkomba zihlukana, kodwa izinkulungwane ziyathemba ukuthi ngalunye lolawo izikhundla kudinga indlela eyodwa yokuhlala. Izinsiza ezithi njenge-International Dark-Sky Association zizama ukuthi ukhethwe imini ephazanyayo ukuze ivuselele ubudlelwane bokholo bomoya ophezulu. Abantu abasebenzisa izinto zokholo, njenge-ababhonza ngesilolo, ukulahlekelwa kwemininingwane kuzowezisa ukuthi bahlale ngempela futhi bangavusele amakhaya.

Imodi Yokulahleka Kuyekelwe Ukugcinwa Kwamandla

iMODI EYAKHULUWE YOKULAHLEKA - Isebenzisa imodi eyakhiweyo eyatholakala ukuze ihlinze amandla ahluke kakhulu futhi ihlanganise nezidingo ezahlukene zokucamp. Iyenzela ukuthi ushintshanise amandla emini ukuze ugcine izikhathi zocingo futhi uhlengule amandla wemininingwane ngokulinganiselwe kumsebenzi. Isibonelo, izinkinga ezincane zisetshenziselwa ukugcina ubomi bokholo, izinkinga ezide zisetshenziselwa ukuphatha izenzo ezingadinga ukubona isimo njengokuhamba.

Izimo zonke zokulungiswa, njengekukhanya okuncane nokubuyekeza kwesibili, futhi ukugcwalisa nokuthinta SOS kumathuba aphambene ayadingayo. Lezi zindlela zinokunika inkinobeko eyodwa yokusebenza kwezilawuli zokuhlala phansi. Isikhwama sikhulu (76%) sobhala likhetha izilawuli zokuhlala phansi ezilandelwayo (umbuzo wesiConsumer Reports). Bathanda into efanele futhi enzima.

Lezi zimo azidingeki kuphela ukusiza ekuphatheni kwezimali kodwa futhi zidala umthwalo ongcono kunezidingo zomuntu ngamunye nezengqondo zombandla. Ngaphandle kokufunda ngoseshweshwe oluncane noma ukulawula indlela ngolwazi oluyedwa, imiphilo yezimo ezilandelwayo iyisilinganiso esikhulu ekuthuthukiseni izimangaliso zokuhlala phansi.

Ubunzima kanye Nezinhlobo Zokulindela Imvula

Ukuchazwa Kwemigomo Ye-IP: Okungasebenzi kumvula Kusuka Ku-Osongekayo Kumvula

Isisteme sokulinganisa IP sikhuselela ukuthola izibhamu zokuhlala okufanele ukuzithola ngokwesimo sezintshisekelo. Lolulungu lusetyenziswa kwiindlela ezivavanywa ngokwehluleka kwezimali nezehlulo ezingaphandle. Iziphazamiso ezilandelwa nge-IPX-0 azinakho ukwehluleka kwezehlulo, kodwa lezo ezilandelwa nge-IPX-8 zinezikhwama ezihlanjululwe kuze kube yizithupha ezingu-3 – zihlotshelwe ukuthi zingqamene emanzini noma kumvula omkhulu. Ukukhulula lokhu, uzodinga ukubona izibhamu ze-IPX-4 phakathi kwemisebenzi yokuhlala phandle, zingahlawula amanzi ayaphelileyo, lokhu kulingana nemvula ngemaqhinga. Izibhamu ezingekho mzi ziyinkimbinkimbi engcono kunazo ezingahlawula amanzi uma uhlanza ekugcineni kakhulu kumvula ongathandabuzeki ngokwamazwi abasebenzisi nabakhunjumisa, kepha izibhamu ezingahlawula amanzi kufanele zibe nzima ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokuba uhlanza ngendlela enkulu lapho kuthathwa indlela ethulasayo.

Ukwehluleka Kwezixuku Ngomsebenzi Ophakeme Phandle

Kukhona kwezixhobo kumele kube yisiseko sendawo epholileyo, njengekhowudi yakho yesikhenku, ngokulahlekwa kwizinto ezibopheleleyo. Konke oku kuhle, izixhobo ezibophelene zizinxalenye ezinzima, ezaninzi i-aluminum noma isiphumo esianodized noma i-titanium. Umzekelo, izibhami ze tent zenziwe ngexesha le-aluminum alloy engasuka kumgangatho opheleleyo, kwaye yindlela engeyiyo yabantwana ababeka. Ezinye iingxaki zomthombo, njenge-ANSI FL 1, zibekisa iingcamango ezidinga ukuba zilungise izixhobo ezithintela ukuthintela ukuhlulwa, ukuze bamenye abathengi iingcamango ngokukhetha izibhamu eziphathimandla. Aza zizoqobo izinto eziphilayo kodwa ziicinga ezidingekayo kwiindlela zonke zangaphandle ezisetshenziswayo yiintsuku eziphathimandla apho abantu abadlulayo basebenzisa ubunzima ukuphucula ubomi obuphila kunye nobomi bomthombo.

Ukhetheka nokufaka

Ubunzima-kwi-Lumen Ingcazelo yeeBackpackers

Kulelihamba elikhulu, umiselo wobunzima kube-lumen kungumfundo omuhle kakhulu ekukhetheni izibhamu zokuhlala ngebusuku. Izixhobo ezilula kakhulu zibaluleke kumhando omde, kanti awunakulahla ubukhanya. Kune-miselo eqinileyo enika abasebenzi abahambayo ukuthenga okulula ngokuphelisa ubunzima bezibhamu eza kubandla. I-flashlight ye-LED, efaka okupheleleyo kanye nobunzima obulula kumdlalo wehamba. Abaqeshi bakhawuleza kakhulu ngale ngxaki yokwahlukaniswa kobunzima/nxaxheba—oko kukuthi, izibhamu ezilula kakhulu zingasusa ubunzima, kodwa maybe zingaphathelani njengoko mhlawumbi xa kufikwa ekubizeni ibheme enkulu. Le ndawo eqinileyo iyagcina nxaxheba kunye nobubi bomlilo ngendlela yehamba.

Izihlangothi, Izimbhubhu, nezinketho zokumisa eseqhudini

Ngokwesimo kwezilawuli zokupaka ezinamandla, izinketho zokufaka ngezihlalo nezimbobo, izitshalo zetripod zikuphela ngendlela ebalulekile. Lo myalelo wokuthembeka kuvumela abasebenzisi ukulungisa izilawuli zabo ngokulinganiselana nokukhetha kwesimo sezindlu zabo, kangangokuba kusho ukuthi kufakwa ilampu kumgwa webhuku noma kuthunyelwe isilawuli esimbotsheni somfanekiso, umbango, noma endini yenhlanga engaphezulu ukuthole umlando ongcwele. Izimvo zabasebenzisi ziqhubeka zibiza kanjani lokho kuyisimo esikhangelwayo lezo zinto ngokupaka. Umkhangeli oyedolile ungacokoza izitshalo ezide zetripod noma izilawuli ezifakwayo ngezihlalo ngokuthembeka nokuthembeka kwazo konke izimo okungakwazi ukumenza kube yisimo esithintayo.

Izici Ezithunyelwayo Ngomlando Wokupaka

Imidodo Yendlawo Yomnyama Ukugcina Ukuhlola Kusihlalo

Imodi yesimilo esihlaza esinembulelo kwezinkanyezi zokuhlala kusihlabathini kuyindlela eyodwa ebalulekile ekhona kubantu abangayi funda indawo ebomvu, lenziwe ukugcina ubomi bomhlaba obumangalisayo okubaluleke kubantu abahamba kumakhaya amnyama. Ungakwazi ukubona ngosimilo esihlaza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kwesimo somhlaba wakho futhi amaqanda akho ayizuzisa ngaphezu kokuba kungaba yikhiye lokhu kusebenzisa isimilo esibomvu. Ngaleso ndlela amaqanda akho aphinde aphakathi kancane kamva ngemva kokuthuma isimilo, idelela izenzo ezihlala kumnyama (isb. ukubuka izinkanyezi noma ukubuka izilwane zamanje ngonyaka). Ukugcina ubomi bomhlaba bethu kusihlabathini bukhona kuyindlela ebalulekile, iyagcina ubuhle obukhulu kodwa futhi ibe yinciphisa inkohlakalo etholakala kuzilwane, njengoba inombolo enkulu yezilwane ebusuku ihlanganiswa ngesimilo esenzakade. I-Outdoor Pro isithi shintshana kumodi wesimilo esihlaza ngobusuku ukunciphisa inkohlakalo yakho futhi ungakhohlakali umphakathi wakho.

Ukucharya kwe-USB nokwabiwa kwegumbi lesimilo

Ukukhetha okunye kwe-USB ukulayisha emakhampini izibhamu zinikeza ingqikithi entsha kabonke yobuhle—kabusha kubantu abakhamba abathandayo izixhobo abathanda ukuba zilahle. Ezininzi ze-lanterns zamanje zisebenza njengamabhanki wokulayisha futhi ungakwazi ukulayisha izixhobo zakho ngokudla kusosha lwakho—lokhu kungaba khona phakade emaphakathini. Lokhu okuphambene oku-2-kwi-1 akuyidlula kuphela ukunciphisa uhlu lwakho lokugcina, kodwa futhi kugcine amadivhayisi akho amakhulu—ifowuni noma ukuzindla—azimele ngexesha laba luhlaza. Umdla ubonisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bathandwa nezinhlelo zekhampini ezinezimo eziphucukelayo. Abasebenzisi bathanda ukusebenzisa kancane amalayishwa aphathekayo nokuphepha kokuthi kube khona indlela yokulungiswa njalo.

Ukushumayela Kwemfanelo Yokuphepha Nokusebenza Kwegugu

Izinkanyiso ze-SOS eziphuthumayo ze-SOS eziphuthumayo ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo Izindlela eziningi zokukhanyisa zokukhanyisa, ukukhanya okuphansi ngezindlela zokukhanyisa ezi-3, ukukhanya okuphezulu ne-SOS ecwebezelayo, elula kakhulu endle yokuhamba ngezinyawo, uku Lezi zinhlelo ziwusizo ngokukhethekile lapho isikebhe sisengozini, siqaphelise futhi sidonsela ezimweni zokukhanya okuncane. Lolu hlobo lwesici luqinisekiswa imininingwane yokuphepha elandelela ukuthi izimpawu ze-SOS zasetshenziswa ngokushesha kangakanani, ziwasindisa lapho i-SOS ithunyelwa ngesikhathi. Ubufakazi babantu abaye babhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo ngenkathi bekhempa ngokuvamile buphetha ngokubaluleka kwalezi zici zokuphepha ekulondolozeni inhlalakahle yabo. Uma uphelelwe amandla ngenxa yesimo sezulu esingalindelekile noma udidekile, ukukhanya okungase kukukhanyisele ngokucacile ukuthi usengozini kungaba umehluko phakathi kokungajabulisi nenhlekelele.

Inani Lesikhathi Eside Lezinhlelo Ezingavuselelwa

Amalambu okukhempisha agcwalisekayo nawo awonga kakhulu uma eqhathaniswa namalambu adinga amabhethri alahlwayo. Izinhlelo ezikhokhelwayo ngezinye izikhathi zibiza kakhulu ekuqaleni, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zingase zinikeze ukonga kunokuthenga amabhethri amasha. Ngokwesibonelo, amabhethri alahlwayo angase adinge ukushintshwa njalo phakathi neholide elide lokukhempisha, ngakho-ke izindleko eziphelele ziphakeme. Amamodeli afaka inketho yokushaja kabusha (njengeFenix CL26R igama elifanele ukubalulwa lapha) alinganiswa kakhulu ngokusebenza kwawo nokuphila isikhathi eside ezinkulungwaneni zokubuyekezwa kwabasebenzisi. " Ngingu-okie futhi kufanele ngithi lokhu kuhle kakhulu uma isimo sezulu siba sibi futhi silahlekelwa amandla, kuhle kakhulu ekuhambeni kwethu ekamu / ekuhambeni ngezinyawo futhi kuhle ngoba akuthathi amabhethri angu-435385 Ngijabule kakhulu ngokuthi akudingeki ngithenge noma ngichithe amabhethri ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane.

Ukutholakala Kwezingxenye Zokulungisa Newaranti

Ukukwazi ukuba nezingxenye ezisewaranti nezingxenye ezisele kuyisici esibalulekile lapho ukhetha izibani zokukhempa. Izinkampani ezinjengeNitecore neKlarus zaziwa ngesiqinisekiso sazo sokuthi akukho mbuzo obuzwayo okufanele sikunike ukuthula kwengqondo lapho uthenga. Isiqinisekiso esiqinile sizovikela engozini yamaphutha noma ukungasebenzi kahle, futhi ukuba khona kwezingxenye ezisele kusho ukuthi ukulungiswa okuncane ngeke kwenze ukukhanya kube isisindo semali esibizayo. Ubufakazi bufakazela okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle ngezikhathi zokuphendula ezisheshayo nezisombululo ezinikezwa yimikhiqizo eyaziwa kahle, ubufakazi bokuthi kufanelekile ukubeka imali yakho oyisebenzele kanzima emikhiqizweni enesiqinisekiso esinamandla nezinsizakalo zokusekela.

Isikhombisi Sokuqala

Iziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa izibani zokukhempa ezikhanyayo kunezo ezisebenza ngamabhethri?

Izibani zokukhempa ezikhokhelwayo azinangozi emvelweni, ngoba zinciphisa imfucuza yebhethri elahlwayo. Ziyasebenza futhi ngokwezindleko esikhathini eside ngoba azidingi ukushintshwa njalo kwamabhethri.

Ukukhipha kwe-lumen kukuthinta kanjani ukukhethwa kokukhanya kwekamu?

Ama-lumen abonisa ukukhanya kwesibani sokukhempa. Ukuze umuntu ahlale etendeni yedwa, ama-lumen angu-100 kuya kwangu-200 ayanele, kuyilapho izindawo zokukhempa ezingamaqembu zingase zidinge ama-lumen angu-200 kuya kwangu-600 ukuze zibe nokukhanya okuhle.

Kungani ukuhlolwa kwe-IP kubalulekile ekukhanyeni kwekamu?

Isigaba se-IP sibonisa ukumelana nokukhanya nothuli namanzi, okubalulekile ekuhloleni ukuqina kwemvelo. Izinga eliphakeme liqinisekisa ukusebenza kangcono ezimweni zezulu ezimbi.

Ungakuchaza yini ukubaluleka kwezimpawu ezibonisa izimo eziphuthumayo ezikhanyisayo lapho kunamakamu?

Izici zokubonisa izingozi ezifana ne-SOS ne-strobo mode zibalulekile ukuze kuphephe, zivumela abantu abahlala emakamu ukuba bacele usizo futhi baxwayise amaqembu asindisa abantu ezimweni eziphuthumayo.

Iziphi izinto okufanele abahamba ngezinqola zemikhumbi bazicabangele ngokuphathelene nesilinganiso sesisindo se-UV?

Abagibeli bezinyawo kufanele bagxile ekulinganiseni isisindo ne-lumen, baqinisekise ukuthi izibani zabo zilula kodwa ziqhakazile ngokwanele ukuba zikhanyise izindlela ngendlela ephumelelayo.