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Kungani Ukulahlwa Kwe-Camping Kuyisidingo Esibalulekileyo Kwimizamo Yekhanda Ngobusuku?
Xa isililo siyaphuma kanti ubudlelwane buhlabanisa emhlabeni ongqongqo, amalighti ocamp kunokwenzeka ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yezixhobo—kunokwenzeka ngabantu abasemzimbeni ngobusuku; nakuba uyehla emhlambeni ngemva kokuphumula, uya kuthatha indlu yokuhlala ekugcineni kwayo, okanye uphathele phantsi kwesibane, ukulahlwa okubalulekile kukuthi kuthathe ubusuku ukusuka kumngcipheko ongakwenzelanga ukuba kube nengcinga yesandla kumzamo nokuzincola. Ukulahlwa kwe-camping kuthintela iziganeko ezithile zezimo ezingaphansi kwayo, kuthintela ubomi, ukusebenza nokuzincola. Le ndima ibonisa kungani amalighti ocamp kuyisidingo esibalulekileyo kwimizamo yekhanda ngobusuku, kufuphi iindlela zazo, iimpawu zazo nezimo zabo zokusebenza.
Ukuphila Okokuqala: Ukwakha Iziphumo Emnyama
Umyalelo omncinci wobudlelwane bokulahlwa kwe-camping kuyisidingo esibalulekileyo kwimizamo yekhanda ngobusuku kukuphila. Umnyama ungcine iziphumo, ungene ekungqindilweni kwayo, kunye nokwandisa umngcipheko wokuhlukunyezwa—onke loo miga lezo ukulahlwa kwe-camping kuthinta ukuthi kuncinge.
Ukugcwalisa Izinkinga Ukuze Vikelelwe Imiphumela Engalungile
Izindawo zasempeleni zilindelekile ngamathuba angazange apholakale kusasa: amathambo ambulawa, izimpande zezithuthwane, iziqhamo ezingavikho, nezinyathelo ezingahleli. Ngaphandle kokulunga, noma isigubhu esifushane kusihlalo sakho kuqina okuphuma kuzindlela ukuthi uhlupheke, uphume noma uhambise imbilini. Izinkulungwane zokucampwa zicatha igciwane eliluhlaza kulezi zinkinga, zikuvulela ukuthi ubone futhi uvikeleke kazo. Umshinelwa, umzekelo, usondlela izandla zakho futhi acathe igciwane lapho akuyaphindaphinda, kuvulwa ukuthi uhambise ngendlela efana nezindlela ezinezimthambo noma izindlu zocamp eziphephile. Izilanga ezizolwa emakhaya apho abantu abaninzi behamba (njengezwi lika-tent noma izindawo zokucofa) zicreata igciwane ekhiye kakhulu, ziyakuvula ukuthi ubone amathuba khona kude.
Ukwehla kwezinsimbi ezintathelene nokupheka kusihlwa, njengokuhla ngesikhathi esibomvu noma ukupheka, ukulungisa kwamandla akhethekile kubaluleke kakhulu. I-flashlight esibindi noma i-headlamp enobuso obubanzi bukususa umyalezo waphambilini, ukuncuma ukuthi ungahlali phansi kwebhubesi, ukugcina komlilo, noma izindlu eziphelele ezingakwazi ukulahla indlela yakho. Lokhu kukhona kubaluleke kakhulu emakhaya apho awazi khona umkhondo, lapho ungazi khona yini umkhondo.
Ukutshala Kwenzuzulwane
Izilwane eziningi zisebenza ngokuphelele ngesikhathi esibomvu, kanti izindimana ezingazange zizaduke zingaba neminga noma imiphoxa. Izinkenkelo zokuhlala ekaseni zisiza ekutshweni lolu hlelo ngokukhombisa ukuthi usemakhaya. Amakhanda amakhanda emkhawulweni wakho akhombisa kuzilwane ukuthi indawo isebenza, ukuthuthukisa izilwane njenge-deer, i-raccoons, noma i-bears ukuba bazikotshane. Uma kudingeka uye endlini yasekhaya emva kokumqoka—umzekelo, ukusebenzisa igumbi lokusha noma ukuthatha ubuti bomlilo—ukuhlola okushesha kobuso bezinkenkelo zakho zokuhlala ekaseni kungakhombisa izilwane ezangaphandle, ukunika usuku olungeziwe ukuthi uzolindele futhi ungavikele ukuxhumana.
Izibhamu zokuphatha kwe-camping zinikeza futhi izimo zeziphazamiso, ezingakwazi ukuthintana ngaphansi kwesiphazamiso esibomvu kulapho okungakhathalwa yisilisa. Lokhu kususelela kuzinto ezithile njengekuphatha phambi kwemini noma ukukhetha isithombe se-wildlife, lapho ufuna ukubuka izilwane ngaphandle kokuthinta.
Ukukhuphela Ukunqama Nokuhlala
Ukuhlala emnyameni kumnyango ungafuni ukuwenzela abaholi bezemvelo. Nangenxa yezindlela ezifundiswa khona zingabonakala ngendlela eyingahlekanga phambi kwemini, ngelikhashi elivuthiwe nguqondo. Iziphazamiso zokuphatha kwe-camping zikusiza ukuba uqonde ngokuphelele ngokubonisa izinkcazelo, izihlabela, noma izimpawu (njengedoloqotho eliqondile noma izindlu zezimali). Iphoni yasekhanda noma iphazamiso enegolide eliqinile lingasuka kumashiyi amandla emanzini, ukuze uqondele indlela efanele.
Ngaphakathi kwendawo yakho yokuhlala, ukulungiselela kwenza izindlela zokubona okuthintana nokucopheleka. Amalambhu amadala phakathi kwezithuthi, izilambhu ezindaweni eziphakeme noma lapho kunesilambhi esincane ngaphakathi kwendawo yakho yokuhlala kuyakwazi ukubonakala kakhulu indawo yakho yokuhlala kusuka kwezinye, ikhusela kakhulu emathandabuzini apholile. Lokhu kususa usizo lokuhlukunyezwa endaweni engaloyo noma ukugcina ngendlela yakho.
Ukusebenza: Kwenza Imisebenzi Yekusasa Iyakwenzeka
Imisebenzi yekhanda ngasesikhenkheni ihlanganisa izenzo ezinzima ngemini kodwa ezizenzakala ekugcineni. Izilambhu zokuhlala ziyakwenzisa lezenzo, zikwazisa isihlalo sakho futhi sibe njengoba siyajabulisa.
Ukumisa Nokuphila Kwisikhala
Ukumisa indlu yekhasimende emva kokuphela kwesihlwa kuyisimo esiphathelene, nakuba ubengqalile ngomso wakho noma uphinde uxemele isikhathi. Ngenani lamawula, ukumisa igumbi lokulala, ukusabela izikhangala, noma ukulungiselela izixhobo kwenza kube yinkinga. Izibhamu zekhasimende ziyenzela lezi zinto ngokunjalo: ilangeni elinyane endaweni yakho ekumiselweni kunciphisa umlilo okwanele ukuze ubone izinkcukacha zamathuba nokusabela, ngelixa ilangeni elingxenye lomzimba likuvumela ukusebenza ngamadoda amabili avuthiwe. Emlini wokudla, umlilo ohleli kuwo umbuzo noma ku-langeni kuvumela ukuba uvule isitishi, udweba izici, noma ufunde amazwana e-resephe ngaphandle kokufaulu.
Ukugcina indawo yakho yokukhempa ebusuku kulula kakhulu ngezibani zokukhempa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga ukugcwalisa amabhodlela amanzi, ukushaja amadivayisi, noma ukulungisa izinto, ukukhanya okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi uyakwazi ukubona okwenzayo, kunciphisa amaphutha futhi konge isikhathi. Ngisho nemisebenzi emincane, njengokuthola ukhiye olahlekile noma ukufaka i-sunscreen ngaphambi kokuhamba ngaphambi kokusa, iba lula ngomthombo wokukhanya othembekile.
Ukunwisa Izinseko KuBusuku
Imizamo eminingi yemihlaba engaphandle ayikumele iphela uma usuku siyagula—amalighti okucampela akuvumela ukuthi uzame izinto ezintsha ekuseni. Umshado wokusasa, umzekelo, unika inkohlakalo eyodwa kumhlabathini, ngamadodana adlulayo phezu kwakho namakhanda okusasa aphinde aphinde amazulu. I-headlamp enobuchwepheshe obekwe ngokusheshayo ibonisa ukuthi ungabona indlela futhi ugunyazise ubuso bakho besasa. Ngokukhetha izinkanyezi, amalighti angalahlwa anikeza isibonelo esingcono sokuthi ungahlala esikhathini sakho ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokubuyisela isimo sezingane.
Ezinye izindimana zesasa, njengekudla, ukubuka izilwane, noma ukudlala izidlalo nezimali, ziyidlayezeka kumalighti okucampela ukuze azizuze. Ilayiti ephansi yesandla esiphinayo ikusiza ukubona umugqa wakho nomthimba, ngelixa amathanga alighti ngomkhathi wakho akwenza indawo ethandwayo yokudlala izidlalo noma ukubhala amahubo. Ngaphandle kwalawa mali, lezi zindimana zizoba zingekwazi ukwenzeka noma zingekuzuzi kangaka.
Ukholwa: Ukudala Inkohlakalo Enothando Yesasa
Ngaphandle komsimbi nokusebenza, izinkukhu zokucampela zakhishisa ubuhle besimo ngemini, ziyenzela ukuthi ibukiwe njengendawo ethandwa.
Ukunciphisa Ukucindezeleka Nokukhathazeka
Igogo lingadinga ukuthembeka, ikhankanywe emkhhandlweni opholile. Ukungakwazi ukubona imizila yakho kahle kunako ukuthi kuphazanyise, kuyenza ukuthi kube nempilo. Izinkukhu zokucampela zilungiselela lokhu ngokwenzela ukuthi ube nemibono yokuphepha. Uma uyazi ukuthi unga bona izinkinga ezinokuthi zikwenzekani, uhlola kahle, futhi uqedele imisebenzi ngaphandle kokuziphazanyisa, uzobona ukuthi uyancibilika kangakanani. Ubunzima obuncane, obuthandayo besithombe esivelayo kuzinkukhu noma kumagugu okushisa bavela umthetho wokulula, kuyenza kube lula ukulala ngemva kowe ndaba enzima.
Lokhu kubalulekile kakhulu amakhaya noma abaculi abasha, abathintekayo kabaningi ngemini ngaphandle. Indawo yocamp elimelela kakhulu iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenziswe kangcono, iyethembeka futhi isebenz......
Ukukhula Kwesimo Kwindawo Yocamp
Ukucampela kungcono ngokufakelana nokuhlala futhi, kanti ukulunga kwesimilo kumele indima ekhulu ekwenza isimo. Amalight ayaneleyo angaba njengezinkinga, kodwa amalight endaweni yokucampela angenza izikhathi ezithintekileyo noma izinketho zolwazi olunye okuphathelene nolwazi lwesihlangu. Izilwire ezigcwele phakathi kwezindlu, izilanga nezindlela ezingenazo imodi yokunciphisa, noma izinkanda ze-LED zenza ubuholi obuhle okwenza izinyanga emcampeleni bube nzima ukulala.
Loluca loluhlaza kuvumela ukufunda incwadi, ukusharela izindatshana, noma kuphela ukusuka futhi ukulala yini ngaphandle kokuthinta imidlalo yakho. Kuyakusiza futhi ekubuyeleni kusendleleni yesifazane kuze kube yinto elula ukuxhumana nabafowabo, abadoda bakho, noma ubumnandi.
Uqinisekisa Ukulala Okuphila
Noma uma uvalile ukulala, izinkawu zokucampisa ziqhamuka indima ekuphileni. Ibhuluki encane futhi emnyama ngaphakathi kwesithuthi sakho ikuvumela ukuthola izinto njengebhottle yamanzi noma ibhuluki ngaphandle kokuthatha kusidinga kwemfudlana. Abacampi abaningi bafuna ibhuluki encane yokulala ukulahla imimoya yekhashaphaya, ikakhulukazi abantwana. Izinkawu zokucampisa nezinkinga zomhlophe noma omnyama amuhla akade kakhulu lokhu, njengoba azikhipheli izikhathi zokulala njengalokho kabhuluki kanele noma omhlophe.
Uhlobo Lwezinkawu Zokucampisa NgemaYethi Yekusihlwa
Ukukhetha inkawu echanekileyo yokucampisa kubangelwa ngendlela oyisebenza ngayo, kodwa ukunaka kwezinhlobo eziningi kuvikela ukuthi ubelungile kucono konke okungaba khona:
Izigubha
Izihlangu zibalindi zibalulekile kuma yethi esebenzayo ngemaSihlwa, ngoba zingasebenzi ngaphandle kwebhande. Zihle kakhulu kokucazela, ukudla, noma ukulungiselela isithuthi, nezinkinga ezingavamile zokubrighta nezibeji eziyambisa izibusiso zakho. Kuningi kuzo zinezinkinga ze-strobe ngemiphakathi yezimemeze.
Ilanthi
Amalangeni afakela amava ngokuphelele, ngakho ke kuyisisekelo esihle sokulwela izindawo ezinkulu njengezindlu zokuhlala kuleliyali noma izitebhu zokudla. Amalangeni aphathekayo ngu-ghazi noma abuyiselwayo ayisisekelo esinamandla, futhi amathuba athile afakwa okulungisa ubukhanya bokugcina noma ukubuka. Amalangeni aphathekayo angavuselelwa ukuze avuselele ubukhanya bokugcina noma ukubuka.
Amabhakhabhakha
Izikhathi ziyisisekelo esinobuchwepheshe futhi enezinkinga, nezibuko eziphefumula ukuze uhambise emaphethelweni noma uqaphe izilwane. Izikhathi ezincane zomkhuhlane zibalulekile ukubeka, futhi izinhlelo ezinkulu zafakela izibuko eziphefumula ukuze kube yisisekelo esihle sokubuka kude.
Amalampu aqhagamshelwe
Istring lights zisetshenziswa kuphela ekulungeniseni umoya, zifaka ubukhanya obujwayelekile kuzindlu zokuhlala kuleliyali. Istring lights ye-LED aphathekayo ngu-battery zibalulekile futhi zinesimo esivikelayo, zihle kangaka ukuthi ziqaphele emazindlini noma emithini.
Izikhathi Ezinokunquma
Leli gama elincane futhi elibalulekile likhuphuka emazindlini, emabhagwethi, noma emaclothini, libeke isibonelo esiphethulayo sokufunda, ukudla, noma ukuqasha izinto emakhaya.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Ubukhanya obukhona kwezikhathi zokuhlala kuleliyali kufanele kube yini ngemaqondo yekhasimende?
Ubukhanya buqondene nendimana: amalumene 50–100 ayasebenza kubuhlobo noma kumasebenzi afudumele, ngelixa amalumene 100–300 abalulekile kuzobhalo oluluhlaza noma ukudla. Kwezimali, amalumene 300+ angakusiza ekugcineni inkinobho.
Izimbondo zenkumbulo ezigcinwa kuzo izindleko zilungile kangakanani kunazo ezigcinwa ngamabhethere?
Amadhlaka atholakala agcinwa khona ayenzekela umphakathi futhi aziphawula izindleko emuva, kodwa akhona kakhulu kude kude akunazo ukuthola ukuhlanjulwa. Abantu abaningi bakhetha lokhu kubili.
Ngaba izimbondo zenkumbulo zingaxhasa izinkomo?
Kukhona amadhlaka (ikhusuka amadhlaka ambomvu noma amnyama) athatha izibingeleli. Khetha amadhlaka ambiva noma amadhlaka ambomvu ukuze uphazamise izibingeleli ezingaphandle kwendawo yakho yokuhlala.
Ngifuna na udhlaka olusebenzayo lwendawo yokuhlala uma ndinezinkomo?
Izinkomo zinikeza ubukhanya, kodwa azinakwazi ukuthembeka—zingasala, zingayisha, noma zizoshushiswa ezindaweni ezihlaza. Amadhlaka endawo yokuhlala anika ubunikelo obuphathelene nobukhanya bokuphepha nokusebenza.
Ubude bezinsima zodhlaka lwendawo yokuhlala lingakanjani?
Ubude bezinsima kuyisikhathi singaqondanisa ngokungahleliwe: imodi ephezulu ingabuyela 10–20 ihora, ngelixa imodi ephezulu ingabuyela 3–8 ihora. Izinsima ezitholakala zingabuyela 5–15 ihora ngasinye isilinganiso, kulinganisa nokusebenzisa.
Uhlu Lwezinto Eziqukethwe
- Ukuphila Okokuqala: Ukwakha Iziphumo Emnyama
- Ukusebenza: Kwenza Imisebenzi Yekusasa Iyakwenzeka
- Ukholwa: Ukudala Inkohlakalo Enothando Yesasa
- Uhlobo Lwezinkawu Zokucampisa NgemaYethi Yekusihlwa
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Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
- Ubukhanya obukhona kwezikhathi zokuhlala kuleliyali kufanele kube yini ngemaqondo yekhasimende?
- Izimbondo zenkumbulo ezigcinwa kuzo izindleko zilungile kangakanani kunazo ezigcinwa ngamabhethere?
- Ngaba izimbondo zenkumbulo zingaxhasa izinkomo?
- Ngifuna na udhlaka olusebenzayo lwendawo yokuhlala uma ndinezinkomo?
- Ubude bezinsima zodhlaka lwendawo yokuhlala lingakanjani?
